The Portrayal of Existentialism Within Becketts Play, Rockaby Essay Example for Free

The Portrayal of Existentialism Within Becketts Play, Rockaby Essay The Portrayal of Existentialism Within Beckett’s Play, Rockaby â€Å"Ever attempted. Ever fizzled. Regardless. Attempt once more. Bomb once more. Flop better. † The expressions of Samuel Beckett, from his play Worstward Ho, written in 1983, reverberation the standards and methods of reasoning behind absurdist theater and Existentialism. Made in the mid 1950s, absurdist theater dismisses the customary procedures of theater for peculiar and crazy shows so as to make an effect and impression, and present the perspective of Existentialism to a crowd of people through an imaginative medium. Absurdism is affected by the Existentialist perspective, particularly the idea of human presence going before any pith throughout everyday life. Absurdist dramatists, for example, Samuel Beckett, Eugene Ionesco and Jean Genet, present a mutilated perspective on humankind in their plays, through their own perspective which echoes the fundamentals of Existentialism. Samuel Beckett’s play, Rockaby, would one say one is such play that fuses non- ­? pragmatist (ludicrous) theater procedures to highlight the existential perspective. Beckett successfully controls the Dramatic Languages and Elements of absurdist, non- ­? straight story, imagery and voice, to show Existentialism through an aesthetic delineation of the perspective. Beckett adequately misuses the strategy of absurdist, non- ­? straight account to complement the way of thinking of Existentialism inside Rockaby. One of the most widely recognized statements used to clarify Existentialism is â€Å"existence goes before substance. † This expression can be converted into the thought of not knowing the slightest bit about the past or future, however just ‘being’ †presence precedes any importance of life deciphered from information on memorable or future occasions. The method of non- ­? straight account, utilized inside Rockaby, communicates this conviction impeccably in sensational terms. Absurdist, Non- ­? direct story is used through the round, monotonous nature of the content †a method that features the existentialists’ perspective on life as good for nothing and the dull sitting back hanging tight for death. Besides, this roundabout story gives no start or end, underscoring the existential conviction of presence preceding any significance of life, including both information on history just as future (starting and end). The play starts with the word ‘more’. There is no specific circumstance, no comprehension of what has occurred or is going to occur. The lady just shows up, says ‘more’, at that point the play starts. This proceeds in every one of the four segments, starting with ‘more’, and finishing with quietness, broken distinctly by the following ‘more’. This roundabout movement features the negligible condition of life, and the idiocy of living just to hold up til' the very end. The roundabout account is sporadic in that it despite everything creates and advances, with the story advancing from sitting at a window, to drawing the blinds, to descending the steps, to hanging tight in the recliner for death, to passing on. In spite of the fact that this doesn't consummately follow a round story, it despite everything features Existential conviction: that life is useless, futile and ridiculous, that the main decision we have in a good for nothing life is to practice our brains, to comprehend our idiocy and thusly become answerable for our own reality. The play starts with the lady sitting at the window, scanning the outside world for another such as herself †another who can give her significance and demonstrate her reality. This activity in itself is an activity of her psyche. In any case, her principles drop later in the play and her psychological incitement becomes less, as she gets content just to see development inside one of the windows inverse hers as evidence of the presence of another life, and hence making significance in her own life. Upon the acknowledgment it was ‘time she stopped’ this looking futile, she shuts the visually impaired (an image of death) previously plummeting †both actually and sincerely †to her armchair, where she sits and sits tight for death. In spite of the fact that the account is fairly roundabout, it despite everything passes on an account of the woman’s unique looking for significance, an acknowledgment of her silliness and segregation in a good for nothing world, her acknowledgment of the ridiculousness, and her determination to sit tight for death. Through this utilization of absurdist story, Beckett draws out the way of thinking of Existentialism more grounded than through any of the other sensational strategies he fuses. Likewise, Samuel Beckett fuses imagery inside Rockaby to adequately introduce the perspective of Existentialism to the crowd. One of the most noteworthy standards inside Existentialism keeps up the conviction that life is aimless, futile and silly, and that people live beyond words dissipate into nothingness in an unfilled, aimless universe. The center subject in the play, ‘W’, and her activities, are utilized to pass on this conviction to the crowd. One of the principal, most clear employments of imagery is inside the outfit decisions. Beckett’s [1984] notes on the play, as distributed in the ‘Collected Shorter Plays of Samuel Beckett,’ are exceptionally specific in depicting what kind of outfit ought to be worn: â€Å"Black silky high- ­? necked†¦ Long sleeves. Fly sequins†¦ Incongruous hat set with unrestrained cutting to get the light† †A memorial service outfit. This features the sentiment of death and completion of life, an idea that is resounded all through the play. The idea of ‘drawing down the blind’ is another image for death, as indicated by Professor Eoin O’Brien [1986] who states, â€Å"A drawn visually impaired is an old custom meaning death†. The exact opposite thing the lady does before plunking down in her rocker is â€Å"let down the blind,† in this manner accentuating the dreary, good for nothing standards of life depicted in absurdism and its existential establishments. The window is additionally use to make imagery, as a portrayal of the woman’s scan for another â€Å"one living soul†¦ like herself,† which implies the longing for importance, request and the finding of self- ­? worth and self- ­? definition in the revelation of another life. Beckett echoes the ramifications of Bishop Berkeley’s words: â€Å"to be is to be seen. † [Cited in Davis, R. : 1988] Berkeley is stating that life is not much or not exactly the condition apparent. It is this existential reason and importance of life that the lady looks for. In scanning for another living soul, she longs to discover importance for herself, a pursuit that is futile, as she finds nobody and is seen by nobody. The woman’s life and demonstration of living is additionally investigated through the image of the rocker. The title, Rockaby, alludes to a children’s children's song, and, the first French name, Berceuse, means mean both ‘rocking chair’ and ‘lullaby’. In utilizing this title, Beckett unites two compared ideas: that of birth (in the feeling of the Rockaby child nursery rhyme) and passing (the infant tumbling from the treetop). This is additionally investigated in the utilization of the uncorrupt interest for â€Å"more† combined with the emblematic references to mature age and demise, through the ensemble and mien of the lady in the seat. Subsequently, it is clear that Beckett fuses a wide range of emblematic references inside his play to bring to the bleeding edge the way of thinking of Existentialism. Moreover, Beckett uses the strategies of voice to underscore the ridiculousness inside his play, Rockaby. â€Å"The Absurdists’ plays reflect†¦ that individuals have lost the capacity to impart. † [Crawford, A. , et al. , 2003] This is reflected in huge numbers of Beckett’s plays as the methods of voice and language habitually convey a disconnected, unreasonable, void tone that is normal for absurdism. This is the same in Rockaby, where the voice over, relating the life of the lady in the seat, follows an incoherent, yet cadenced, design. This disconnection echoes the idea of comparing youth with feebleness and mature age. The effortlessness and discontinuity of the voice makes an honest opinion, however the feebleness of the voice keeps up the thought old enough and shortcoming. Musicality in voice is likewise an oftentimes utilized method in absurdist plays. The content of Rockaby follows an unbending ‘to and fro’ feeling, following the daze  ­? like condition of the recliner and the dimetric stream of the lines, which are very refrain like: â€Å"Time she/quit Sitting at her/window Quiet at her/window Only/window Facing other/windows Only other/windows All/eyes All/sides High and/low Time she/stopped† The strategies of quietness and interruption inside the voice are likewise generally utilized inside absurdist theater, and Rockaby is no special case. The voiceover utilized regularly stops, adding pressure and impact to the refrain  ­? like lines. Quiet is additionally fused in the break toward the finish of each ‘section’ of the play. The lady in the seat discontinuously participate with the last lines of each area: ‘time she stopped’, ‘living soul’ and ‘rock her off’. This prompts a quiet, finished distinctly by the woman’s interest for ‘more’, before the voice over proceeds the incoherent, musical account. Each time the lady participate with the portrayal, her voice becomes more fragile and increasingly delicate, gradually lessening until, toward the finish of the last segment, she neglects to participate, falling into dimness and passing. Absurdism is significantly additionally investigated in the voice through the way the voice over talks in third individual, yet is the woman’s own voice. This disengages the lady from

Company Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Organization Report - Essay Example To demonstrate the point, the case of Microsoft might be broke down since it is similarly simpler to aggregate information attributable to the straightforwardness strategy of the association; whereby all reports and technique destinations close by other organization expectations are accessible on demand. Thus, field information may likewise be accumulated because of examination agreeable strategy of the association. Microsoft offers a various scope of data innovation applications in the consistently changing industry where development and globalization drives the business. In this specific circumstance, Microsoft is targeting performing on a scale where advanced understanding for the clients upgrades and innovation turns out to be increasingly instinctive to suit the necessities of people. Be that as it may, the innovation results have been undermined somewhat, particularly concerning more current adaptations of innovation like distributed computing since the clients neglect to empow er the deals by denying on permitting the items. This has, in any case, more to do with the opposition where other littler organizations are contacting the customers base with items which don't should be authorized since their income age base contrasts from that of Microsoft. In this unique situation, different suggestions can be made to Microsoft so as to improve their exhibition against the set goals. To expand on the organization's exhibition, the targets should be talked about first. An examination of the organization's different reports just as on direct connection with different partners in the organization, five significant destinations might be closed; however in creativity, there are a wide scope of goals set by the organization. Following are five of these destinations, which appear to check the significant piece of inclinations of Microsoft; Building up windows as the focal stage for the whole biological system of the data innovation world, where engineers' needs might be in a state of harmony with the requirements of the more up to date

The Child Care Debate :: Free Argumentative Essays

The Child Care Debate It aggravates me that such huge numbers of ladies think they are qualified for both splendid, unrestricted vocations and decorations for being the world's most prominent moms. You can't have it the two different ways, states Tunku Varadarajan in his article, A Mother's Love. (http://www.opinionjournal.com/writers/tvaradarajan/?id=90000479) At issue - a prescriptive issue - in Mr. Varadarajan's article is the discussion over youngster care. Are kids who are set in day care accepting a similar nature of care they would have gotten at home with their moms? As indicated by Public Agenda Online (http://www.publicagenda.org/), in 1960, 88 percent of all youngsters lived with the two guardians and less than 20% of all moms worked outside of the home. In 1998, just 68% of youngsters lived with the two guardians and 61% of moms worked in any event low maintenance. With the expansion in two-pay families and single parent families, youngster care has changed in the course of the most recent 40 years. For Mr. Varadarajan the expanded requirement for day care has less to do with the changing structure of the family and more to do with a lady's requirement for self-satisfaction. ... a working lady may take care of her expert needs, which are currently esteemed to be equivalent to a working man's (or father's) While the creator surrenders that for certain moms working is a budgetary need, he addresses the thought processes and ethical quality of working moms, moms who decide to work are childish and their youngster's entitlement to unabbreviated m aternal consideration is yielded. An ongoing report from the National Institute on Child Health and Human Development is the essential proof Mr. Varadarajan gives on the side of his contention. Nonetheless, Mr. Varadarajan's article presents just a single part of the examination's decisions, specifically, youngsters who are put in kid care for over 30 hours seven days are multiple times bound to show conduct issues in kindergarten as those thought about by their moms. Yet, as indicated by the investigation's creators, those youngsters who invested more energy in day care were still in the ordinary scope of conduct: a significant end Mr. Varadarajan does exclude from his synopsis of the examination's information. Additionally noted by the investigation's creator, Sarah Friedman, is that amount of time in childcare may not be the reason for conduct issues, regardless of the factual connection. Ms. Friedman expresses that there might be an adversary cause: the reason might be the way that childcare suppliers are prepare d to concentrate on psychological and accomplishment aptitudes and not on self-guideline and enthusiastic guideline and capacity to manage dissatisfaction.

Reading Analysis Body Ritual among the Nacirema Essay Example For Students

Understanding Analysis: Body Ritual among the Nacirema Essay Understanding Analysis: Body Ritual among the Nacirema Composed from an about interesting perspective, Horace Miner’s dismemberment of the American human progress was positively an extreme pill to get down for some. It is about like taking a gander at one’s examination in an entertaining mirror and non trusting it is a similar person. Albeit extremely clever it is other than truly expressing of what Americans esteem the most and that is financial focuses and unachievable physical articulations ; some of the time in any event, venturing out to extraordinary strides to achieve these things. Opening his paper Miner clarifies that the individuals of the Nacirema are non satisfied with their physical visual angles and that they do many cloud things to change their demeanors. Miner’s record of a usual way of doing things they experience each twenty-four hours is pinpoint exact. He clarifies that the open can is a place of worship with an enchanting box that conceals elixirs and clinical strengths, and that the sink is a wellspring of heavenly H2O ( Miner p. 503 ) . He alludes to tooth specialists as â€Å"holy oral pit men† in light of the Nacirema’s impulse with dental cleanliness explaining exactly what these work powers do and demoing the incredible agonizing lengths that the Nacirema experience to influence each other. At last he says is a misuse of clasp on the grounds that the dentitions at last wind up deteriorating significantly after all the consideration for them. A visit to one of these sanctums mouth work powers is depicted as a dispossessio n to free the oral hole of corruption ( Miner p.505 ) . The clasp the individuals of this human progress pass on their oral pit is viewed as a misuse of clasp yet it other than shows the incredible lengths of harming and torment they experience for the sake of love propre. Each male knows how tormenting shaving their face is, yet envision to an outsider what this custom must resemble. Excavator utilizes the footings gashing and grinding to explain the ritual that the work powers of the Nacirema experience day by day ( Miner p. 505 ) . A Perm is a haircut which is non as well known today as it one time was and is clarified just as grown-up females heating their caputs in little broilers ( Miner p. 505 ) . He utilizes the word cruel people all through his paper to elucidate the Nacirema due to the continued harming they set themselves up with accomplish alluring articulations and is clearly unbelievable to the human advancement he originates from. The most noteworthy of the Nacirema’s rituals are their visits to the sanctuary alluded to as a latipso or hospital spelled in reverse. He clarifies that a portion of these ceremonials are like the 1s performed by the heavenly oral cavity work powers however in some cases these work powers utilize enchanting wands to execute their exchange ( Miner p. 505 ) . He says that on the off chance that they can manage the cost of a visit to one of these sanctuaries that the greater part of them are more than ready to experience one of these agonizing cleansings to free themselves of illnesss and once in a while even put on the covering their lives ( Miner p. 505 ) . Despite the fact that it has been discovered that these ceremonials once in a while do non assuage customers, they do non lose religion and will return clasp and clasp again to these sanctuaries. The individuals of this progress do numerous odd things to look alluring to another person’s measures. Miner’s surveies found that meaty individuals held a custom where they would quick and that there were ceremonial feasts held for flimsy individuals ( Miner p. 505 ) . Considerably more interesting than that is the means by which he sees bosom enlargement or lessening which is other than observed as custom by these individuals ; which has about become a ritual of change for grown-up females disappointed with their natural structures. He says that grown-up females with that have grown large chests will permit work powers see them for an expense and this would be his record of grown-up females that work at refined men's clubs ( Miner p. 505 ) . In spite of the fact that his records are truly entertaining they are without a doubt valid for the conduct displayed by Americans each twenty-four hours and perhaps the standpoints that they have set for each other inordinate and unusual. .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390 , .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390 .postImageUrl , .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390 .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390 , .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390:hover , .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390:visited , .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390:active { border:0!important; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390:active , .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390:hover { mistiness: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content design: underline; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content improvement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6 fdcf04db383e0ac390 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ua24b59e11d0ee6fdcf04db383e0ac390:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: TEACHERS ARE OVER-PAID AND UNDER-WORKED EssayAlthough Miner’s perusing could be viewed as interesting and impulsive he figures out how to turn out an extraordinary point about Americans without being harsh. Americans will head out to outrageous strides to look extraordinary and non simply for themselves however to influence different Americans. They will bear excruciating encounters since that is the thing that they expected to make to have a place with the standard. A human advancement of lopsided individuals which will make everything and anything to achieve higher cultural situation alongside alluring physical articula tions set by another’s rules ; the Nacirema. Notice Excavator, Horace. â€Å"Body Ritual among the Nacirema.†American Anthropologist,503-507, no.3 ( 1956 ) : hypertext move convention:/links.jstor.org/sici? sici=00027294 % 28195606 % 292 % 3A58 % 3A3 % 3C503 % 3ABRATN % 3E2.0.CO % 3B2-Y Germain Guerrero Insect 101 Prof. Lee 14 April 2014 Understanding Analysis: When Brothers Share a Wife In the Tibetan human advancement it is non a remarkable thing to see various kinds of marriages which incorporate monogamy polygyny and brotherly polyandry. Polyandry is one of the most mainstream among the individuals of Tibet and has gotten more than just a custom went down from one coevals to the accompanying. It has become an organization of means for the individuals of Tibet since it has kept up riches in a significant number of these families without holding to separate either the family of possessions up and keeping up riches among siblings that partake in polyandry. Despite the fact that it might look odd to numerous western civic establishments to see one grown-up female wedded to at least three siblings for whatever the intelligent reasoning might be ; they have figured out how to accomplish it work to their advantage. In the United States monogamousness is the most well-known signifier of marriage thus it might watch strange to occur out there are civic establishments that take into account siblings to partition a wedded lady. The majority of their place of positions are ethnocentric and can slant the genuine ground why these things have gotten normal in the states that design this signifier of marriage. There are various bogus grounds why this example is normal in Tibet. One of those bogus grounds is that there is a lack of females because of child murder, and an insufficiency of supplement in view of the high lift with hapless confirmations for agribusiness ; so it appears as though polyandry is the answer to their sufferings ( Goldstein p. 2 ) . Both of these grounds were refuted to hold been by Goldstein ; he states there is no pertinent proof that there is a deficiency of females and that the land might be harsh for agribusiness it is non the ground for polyandry being well known in Tibet ( G oldstein p. 3 ) . In the event that anything Goldstein calls attention to that there are more than satisfactory grown-up females for each male to get hitched and in 1974 there were 60 females to 53 guys in the 15 to 35 age scope ( Goldstein p. 3 ) . This demonstrates there are more than sufficient grown-up females to satisfy the male populace in monogamous connections. In the United States the vast majority have neer had a vocation with agribusiness. A great many people could only stroll into a food advertise shop and buy anything they want, so those employments have neer influenced the individuals of America. A feasible ground for polyandry in Tibet is that it lessens populace developing which in twist decreases the power per unit region on assets ( Goldstein p. 3 ) . Polyandry so is viewed as an executable answer for the strain put on the couple of assets that they do have ; supplement being the significant asset. M

Introduction to Ice cream business free essay sample

l shout for Ice cream! is a famous articulation broadly known and utilized all through all ages pronouncing their irrefutably solid love for dessert. Who doesnt love frozen yogurt? Children, being kids, love sweet treats from cakes, chocolates, brownies yet generally well known among everything is frozen yogurt. The cold and sweet mix of this treat makes all youngster fits of rage leave. Grown-ups also observe frozen yogurt as a prize and sweet solace food taken occasionally to extinguish their sweet longings. As our age today turns out to be more wellbeing cognizant, frozen yogurt has been one of he hot picks for reactions because of its unhealthy and sugar substance. This stances such huge numbers of issues for grown-ups, particularly the individuals who have a place with the diabetic gathering. What's more, as these issues have begun to emerge, frozen yogurt organizations have strived to fit and suit the requirements of the clients alongside their sweet needs. We will compose a custom article test on Prologue to Ice cream business or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Sans fat and sans sugar desserts and yogurts have been in the pattern to give the sweet longings without imperiling the purchasers wellbeing. Fit Cream is an Ice Cream business that takes into account the wellbeing details of purchasers. Adjusting to the market that takes into account the worries of the clients with beneficiary wellbeing, Fit cream wishes to give tasty and sound frozen yogurt in a truly reasonable cost. This will help the unsure clients to make the most of their sweet desires and simultaneously watch their wellbeing. Guardians who are continually attempting to think of innovative methods of convincing their youngsters to eat vegetables presumably have not had a go at camouflaging them in dessert. Through this, the children will eat more advantageous and possibly beginning these vegetable dessert items as a venturing stone to taking the genuine vegetable soon. The blend of solid and sweet will most likely draw in the consideration of individuals all things considered.

5 Questions to Ask Before Cosigning a Loan

5 Questions to Ask Before Cosigning a Loan 5 Questions to Ask Before Cosigning a Loan 5 Questions to Ask Before Cosigning a LoanWe all want to help out where we can. But do your homework first.  Congratulations! Your credit is looking good. Youve got money in the bank, and youve been following a responsible budget for a while now. All this financial success  is great for you, of course, but it can also open you up to some pretty interesting requests.See, when your credit isnt so hot, it can be difficult to gain access to traditional lines of credit and cash that are readily available to people with great credit, like you. If you  want a new credit card, all you have to do is apply and voila! There it is! Want to take out a personal loan? The bank will bend over backward to give you one. Want to go back to school? FAFSA will literally throw money at you. OK,  maybe not literally, but the point still stands:  Things are a lot easier when you have a good credit score.When you have bad credit, its not so simple. Any emergency can mean financial ruin, and when you have now here else to turn, predatory no credit check loans and high-interest cash advances seeming like  the only options.  But heres the thing, people with bad credit who get their friends and family with good  credit to vouch for them can have a much easier time.If you have good credit, dont be surprised if someone youre close to asks you to cosign for them on a loan, a credit card or  a lease. Instead, you should ask yourself these five questions.1. What exactly does cosigning mean?When you cosign on something, it means that you are being asked to take on the other persons debt if they are unable to pay it. According to the FTC, in order to cosign on a loan for someone, you must first sign a cosigners notice, which lays out the terms of the agreement:You are being asked to guarantee this debt. Think carefully before you do. If the borrower does not pay the debt, you will have to. Be sure you can afford to pay if you have to, and that you want to accept this responsibility.You may have to pay up to the full amount of the debt if the borrower does not pay. You may also have to pay late fees or collection costs, which increase this amount.The creditor can collect this debt from you without first trying to collect from the borrower.* The creditor can use the same collection methods against you that can be used against the borrower, including suing you or garnishing your wages. If this debt is ever in default, that fact may become a part of your credit record.This notice is not the contract that makes you liable for the debt.*Depending on the laws in your state, this may not apply. If state law forbids a creditor from collecting from a co-signer without first trying to collect from the primary debtor, this sentence may be crossed out or omitted.2. What (and who) is the loan for?So youve been asked to cosign on something. Before you sign on the dotted line, its important you establish exactly what youre helping this person to get. Theres a big difference between helping someone get a college education,  helping  to lease a brand new car, or helping  someone get an apartment.While its noble to want to help someone go to college, for example, you could be potentially signing on to hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of debt. What if the student in question drops out and cant find a job? Youll be on the hook for the full cost of their education. What if theyre irresponsible and miss payments? Your credit will take a hit.You also need to consider who this person is to you. Are they your child? Your sister? Your friend from high school who randomly messaged you on Facebook? Remember, no matter how close you are to this person, you are not obligated to risk your good financial standing for them.3. Why does this person need a cosigner?This is an important point to consider before legally binding yourself to someone. Why, exactly, do they need you to cosign for them? Was their identity stolen by a scammer who racked up fake debt in their name? Are they a young teenager  who  doesnt have ANY credit â€"good or badâ€"yet? Are they stuck in debt spiral from predatory payday loans or title loans? Have they filed for bankruptcy? Been evicted because they couldnt pay their rent?Dont be shy. This person is asking you to legally vouch for their debts, and you deserve to get a full and honest picture of their financial history before you agree to anything. If you know this person well, ask yourself whether you consider them to be responsible. Have you ever seen them fall behind on installment loan payments  or on their rent?  Or have you always known them to be good with money?Ask them about their credit score, about their payment history. Make sure you know about their job history, and their current monthly income and expenses.  This might be an uncomfortable conversation to have, but its necessary to completely understand this persons  finances before you risk yours to help them.4. Can I afford to  take on the entirety of this debt?If the answer to this question is no, dont cosign on anything. According to Forbes,  four in ten people who cosign loans end up losing money as a result of this decision. 26 percent of them say it damaged their relationship with the person they were cosigning for, and 28 percent say they experienced a drop in their credit score.In order to avoid something like this happening to you, take a good, hard look at your own finances before you make a decision.  Ask yourself: can you afford an additional $300/month payment on a car you dont have access to? Do you want to carry $50,000 in student loan debt for an education you didnt get? Do you have the money to cover this persons rent  for an entire year?While in a perfect world, you wont have to shoulder any of this debt, you are legally agreeing to do so by co-signing for them. If your life or finances would be significantly damaged by having to take on the entire debt load yourself, you should think twice before cosigning. You dont want to get stuck relying on expensive title loans because a friend or relative let you down.5. What are the risks for my cosigner?Yes, youre not the only one at risk in this arrangement. Particularly when it comes to student loans, the person who youre cosigning for could get stuck with payments they cant afford based entirely on your incomeâ€"not theirs.  Additionally, if you die or declare bankruptcy, the loan you cosigned on may be immediately placed into default.According to a 2014 report from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau:Borrowers report that some lenders demand immediate full repayment upon the death or bankruptcy of their loan co-signer, even when the loan is current and being paid on time. Borrowers also describe facing bureaucratic barriers to releasing co-signers from their loans, a commonly advertised benefit that could help avoid auto-defaults.If you are set on cosigning for someone, make  sure both of you are  thoroughly  educated on the procedure for cosigner release , and on what would happen to the loan if something were to happen to you. Ask the lender these questions before you sign, or you could be putting both of your financial futures in grave danger.To learn more about dealing with debt, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:Does Medical Debt Really Go Away After Seven Years?3 Ways an Installment Loan Can Help Your Credit ScoreHow to Pay for College: A Student Loan and Scholarships PrimerHave you ever co-signed a loan We want to hear about your experience!  You can  email us,  or you can find us on  Facebook  and  Twitter.

Seven-Headed Luther Machiavelli The Prince - Free Essay Example

Print and Political Cartoons are heavily associated with the Reformation. It fueled the balance of the Protestant Cause. For the Protestants, Print was a very impactful way of opposing the Church and State power. It was used to spread ideas, beliefs, spread the word of God and build public opinion. Martin Luther was a very important part of the Protestant Reformation. He was a German Monk who became the most influential and controversial person of Christianity. He opposed the Catholic Church and made it know to the general public. He gathered many followers and was backed up by his people. He criticized the Roman Catholic Church and wanted the word of God to dictate affairs and not the Pope. This created a rift that separated the Roman Catholic Church and Protestants. However, Print was not only used by the Protestants. The Roman Catholics made use of it to counter the exposure of its own corruption. One Major Political Cartoon they created was the Seven Headed Luther. This Political Cartoon appeared in the early 1520s. A very famous cartoon it was the title page of the Pamphlet written by Johann Cochleus. This was a shot at the Protestants Martin Luther. They Represented Luther as the dragon of the apocalypse or as an AntiChrist mentioned in the Bible. The creator of this Political Cartoon is thought to be a man by the name of Hans Brosamer. The seven heads had symbols and meanings and they arent just there for no reason. They are a Doctor, shown by the head with a doctors cap. A saint shown by the head of a monk. an unfaithful or infidal which could be referring to the turks which Western Europe lived in constant fear of invasion. a priest who preaches what the mob wants to hear. a fanatic with his hair surrounded by hornets. A church supervisor thought to be a new office reviving old laws. And Barrabas, the robber released by pilate instead of Christ, thought to be the wild german man with a club.Luther is shown as reading a book that is as diverse as the seven heads. This hit the protes tants hard and gave the catholics the upper hand of the propaganda war at the time. People from the Catholic Church viewed Luther as a antichrist and proclaimed him to be a sign of the apocalypse. The audience of this political cartoon are the Protestants and their followers. This cartoon was created to counter propaganda attacks from Luther and his followers, and in response of Hans Brosamer and the Catholic Church , they decided to put out this piece. This Political Cartoon makes an effective image, however, it does not have the creative brilliance of the one made against the Catholic Church. Another reason that this cartoon was released was to protect the Catholic church and to establish security and boundaries. Also to take a stance against the Protestant Reformation and to oppose of it. This information is accurate because it was released to the general public in a woodcut piece and spread throughout the cities. It may not be an accurate description of Luther and is over the top to call someone an Antichrist, however the catholic church viewed Luther as that way. This Political Cartoon is unique because it had deep symbols and was directly targeted at Luther. The Creator of this political cartoon must have took a while to develop this piece and was really determined. It was unique because the Protestants were not expecting this kind of response and outright harsh propaganda. This Cartoon tells me that there was a time of conflict and contradiction in the Protestant Reformation. Luther and his followers were facing a giant Catholic Church and would have to be at their best if they wanted to separate from the catholic church. This cartoon showed me that the war of propaganda was fierce and the protestants really opposed the Catholic Pope. Their belief is God o ver a man, that god and his books should rule the people and not a man who benefits wealth and praise when he should not.

The Obligatory Elements For Establishing Fraudulent...

The following essay will discuss the obligatory elements for establishing fraudulent misrepresentation. This explicit area of business law is reinforced by precedent cases which encapsulate and clarify the elements required to establish an argument for damages based on fraudulent misrepresentation. In light of this, the essay will argue in favour of Bob Wheelie, with support of relevant case law, that the reckless actions of Mr Spokes constitute the grounds for an action for fraud and damages to the other party (Bob Wheelie). The sufficient evidence validates that: Mr Spokes held prior knowledge about the business claiming a false statement of fact; Mr Spokes provided the statement in order to induce Bob into entering the contract; Mr Spokes employed the use of misrepresentation knowing that such representation was false and would cause detrimental repercussions; and as a result Bob Wheelie suffered economic loss. Therefore, these findings indicate that Bob Wheelie can claim damages against Mr Spokes on the basis of fraudulent misrepresentation. The statutory prohibition of misleading or deceptive conduct under section 18(1) of the Australian Consumer Law provides: â€Å"A person must not, in trade or commerce, engage in conduct that is misleading or deceptive or is likely to mislead or deceive. † The grounds of fraudulent misrepresentation were established in the case of Derry v Peek (1889) 14 App Cas 337 . Lord Herschell stated that fraudulent misrepresentation arises when aShow MoreRelatedSda Manual Essay101191 Words   |  405 Pagesto refute claims not endorsed by the word of God! We want to hold the lines evenly, that there shall be no breaking down of the system of organization and order that has been built up by wise, careful labor. License must not be given to disorderly elements that desire to control the work at this time.†Ã¢â‚¬â€Testimonies to Ministers, p. 489. Divine Purpose in Organization â€Å"As our numbers increased, it was evident that without some form of organization there would be great confusion, and the work would not

We Should Set Limits On Moral Obligation - 1398 Words

We Should Set Limits on Moral Obligation In The Gift, Ian Parker discusses a personal story of a man named Zell Kravinsky that had given almost his entire fortune and kidney under moral obligation. The â€Å"big question† that will be evaluated in this paper is there important limits to how much do-gooding morality can ask of us? If so, how much can it ask of us to sacrifice for others? This question had placed great influence on Zell Kravinsky story and it is important we evaluate his arguments for moral obligation can ask of us. In this essay I intend to recognize the infraction that moral obligation puts on decisions such as ‘nondirected’ organ donation. The boundary Zell Kravinsky set an moral obligation should be avoided because his actions were not entirely moral, and placed harm on his well-being. Zell does limit to the amount of good deeds that need to be done to live morally. He suggests that he is driven by what he calls ‘mathematical calculus of utilitarianism† which gave him the d rive to be the ‘greatest good.† What he calls his romantic-self, which gives him the urge to make charitable acts excessive. On many accounts Zell is described as depressed. He is not suicidal, but depressed because he has not done enough. When Zell speaks to his friend, he explains that you do not need to feel good in order to be good â€Å"But it’s the other way around: if you do good, you become better. With each thing I’ve given away, I’ve been more certain of the need to give more away.Show MoreRelatedEssay about Obligation to Obey Governing Bodies1427 Words   |  6 PagesI believe it is safe to say that the subjects of any legitimate state have an obligation to at obey their governing bodies. Underlying my own obedience to my countrys laws are a number of reasons - an understanding of my obligation to take responsibility for my own actions, a recognition of my governments authority over me, a belief that the laws of my country are well-founded, and a fear of the consequences of disobeying said laws. Without laws, a society would quickly crumble into disorderRead MoreConsider H.L.a Hart’s Critique of Austin’s Positivist Theory of Law. Do You Think H.L.a Hart Succeeds in Developing an Alternative Account of Law Which Is Persuasive?1587 Words   |  7 PagesThe question o f what the law is a philosophical one, which probably has no definite answer to it. This is evident as we have seen a lot of legal theorists trying to come with answers to the question. Ronald Dworkin says it is â€Å"a set of explicitly adapted rules and ought to maximise the general welfare† , Fuller on the other believed â€Å"law should withstand the scrutiny of reason and opposed the idea of legal positivism that law is no higher than a particular authority† , John Austin defined it toRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Education917 Words   |  4 PagesMy area of study is in education. The code of ethics for education falls into three different categories, ethical conduct towards the students, ethical conduct practices, and ethical conduct towards colleagues. Educators have a moral responsibility to have a learning environment that fulfills and helps their students reach their full potential. According to the Code of Educators, â€Å"The professional educator acc epts personal responsibility for teaching students character qualities that will help themRead MoreApplying Duty Ethics And The Mattel Case Study1111 Words   |  5 Pagesword â€Å"deon†, which translates to duty . Duty ethics is a moral theory that focuses on people’s actions, regardless of their consequences. This moral theory teaches that individuals should do the right thing, simply because it is the right thing to do. The same applies to the contrary: do not do wrong things, all wrong things should be avoided because of their nature of being wrong. According to this moral theory, no action should be justified solely by demonstrating that it produced good outcomesRead MoreEssay on Relationship Between Law and Morality1268 Words   |  6 Pagesachieve in the society. When discussing the relationship between law and morality I will consider the distinction between the theory of natural law and legal positivism and how these two theories influence each other a nd whether there is a legal or moral duty for the society to obey the law. Legal philosophers have tried to provide a brief explanation for the meaning of law; however their definitions have been vague and ambiguous. John Austin explained law as ‘something which is man-made and separateRead MoreEssay about The Ethical Roles of the Government in Medical Practice1579 Words   |  7 Pagespractice are a slippery slope. One may argue â€Å"How can the government make decisions based solely upon the best interest of itself†. With this being focused mostly in regards to it’s stances on abortion and the rights of doctors to make ethical and moral decisions on whether or not they want to practice abortions in their clinic. While bearing in mind ethical values relating to medical practices, the role of conscience is extremely substantial. â€Å"Abortion was legalized in 1973 when the U.S.SupremeRead MoreThe Limit Of Our Moral Duty1569 Words   |  7 PagesThe Limit of our Moral Duty in regards to Famine Relief In the article â€Å"Famine, Affluence, and Morality,† Peter Singer argues that our conceptions on moral belief need to change. Specifically, he argues that giving to famine relief is not optional but a moral duty and failing to contribute money is immoral. As Singer puts it, â€Å"The way people in affluent countries react ... cannot be justified; indeed the whole way we look at moral issues-our moral conceptual scheme-needs to be altered and with itRead MoreThe Change Process Stages ( Havelock And Zlotolow )1357 Words   |  6 Pagesmull over systemic change. Moral office, investigated in this study as moral choice making, is a mind boggling perspective of school administration. In a design corresponding to the quantitative work of Langlois, Lapointe, Valois, and de Leeuw (2014), we utilized Starratt s (2005) structure for good instructive administration to dissect information on moral choice making forms among Canadian school principals. This gave a portrayal of some of the day by day, or normal, moral difficulties confrontingRead MoreThe Objective Basis of Morality Challenged1611 Words   |  7 Pagesunethical or moral can easily boggle the mind. It is a topic that can be debated almost endlessly. There are many factors that must be taken into consideration to provide valid philosophies; yet there will still always be debatable elements. Two concepts of morality that are in direct opposition of each other are moral objectivism and moral relativism. Moral relativism can be subjective, in which morals are particular an individuals own be liefs; or, they can be conventional, in which morals are specificRead MoreCharacteristics Of A Good Manager1294 Words   |  6 Pagesmanagerial skills are six concepts of abilities a good manager should have in order to perform well in the workplace. The first managerial skill is teamwork because the individual should be able to contribute, negotiate and resolve conflict effectively in a team with others members and leaders. The second skills are self-management which is the ability to have a strong ethical reasoning, tolerance of others and most important to meet the obligations of the workplace. Thirdly, leadership forms part of the

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Eating Disorders And Anorexia Nervosa Essay - 1857 Words

Although there is a relationship between the wanting the â€Å"perfect† body and eating disorders, there is no general agreement as to what the main cause of eating disorders really is. The prevailing belief is that eating disorders are a product of one or more behavioral, biological, and social factors including genetics, horrible experiences, being traumatized, being a victim of peer pressure, being teased and family members with eating disorder. There are numerous types of eating disorders. Both women and men are affected by eating disorders each day. Eating disorders can occur from an early age or become developed over time. Social media is an example of one of the main contributors of eating disorders because it makes people think they have to look a certain way to be considered â€Å"attractive.† Comorbid conditions often accompany eating disorders; these include anxiety and depression. Eating disorders are serious mental illnesses that are becoming more prevalent in the United States. The most commonly known eating disorders are anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa can be defined as â€Å"a serious, potentially life-threatening eating disorder characterized by self-starvation and excessive weight loss.† People with anorexia have an intense fear of gaining weight and are obsessed with the way they look. These people either exercise excessively or to prevent them from obtaining any more weight, they will restrict the amount of food they eat. This can lead to aShow MoreRelatedEating Disorder : Anorexia Nervosa1622 Words   |  7 Pages Bulimia Nervosa To be diagnosed with eating disorder, someone must meet certain criteria. The criterion for diagnosis slightly varies depending on if you are referring to people who (A) fear gaining weight, and have significant weight loss,(B) eating a huge amount of food , then use laxative to remove the binged food, (C) the use of excessive exercise and fasting in order to remove or to reduce the amount of calories consumed, and (D) distorted body image, no matter how thin they become, theyRead MoreEating Disorder : Anorexia Nervosa1658 Words   |  7 Pagesbeen affected by this disorder. The specific disorder that is being referred to in this paper, an eating disorder, is Anorexia Nervosa, the restricting type. An eating disorder â€Å"involve[s] disordered eating behaviors and maladaptive ways of controlling body weight† (Nevid, Rathus, Greene, 2014, p. 335). Another well-known eating disorder is Bulimia Nervosa which is characterized by binging and purging (Nevid, Rathus, Greene, 2014, p. 338). Bulimia is different than anorexia since victims of bulimiaRead MoreEating Disorders And Anorexia Nervosa Essay1948 Words   |  8 Pagesnotion of an â€Å"ideal† body and eating disorders, there is no consensus as to the root cause of eating disorders. The general belief is that eating disorders result from one or more biological, behavioral, and social factors including genetics, unpleasant experiences/trauma, peer pressure, teasing, and family members with eating disorders, among others. There are numerous types of eating disorders. Both women and men are affected by eating disorders each day. Eating disorders can occur from an early ageRead MoreEating Disorders : Anorexia Nervosa1493 Words   |  6 PagesIllness Paper – Anorexia Nervosa February 28, 2016 According to the Mayo Clinic (2016), eating disorders are â€Å"conditions related to persistent eating behaviors that negatively impact your health, your emotions, and your ability to function in important areas of life.† One such eating disorder is anorexia nervosa. Not to be confused with anorexia, which is simply a general loss of appetite that can be attributed to many medical ailments, anorexia nervosa is a serious eating disorder and mental illnessRead MoreEating Disorders: Anorexia Nervosa1653 Words   |  7 PagesAnorexia Nervosa Anorexia Nervosa is one of several subtypes descending from feeding and eating disorders. It is a crippling life-threatening condition marked by a patient placing restriction on energy intake relative to needed energy requirements, resulting in a relentless pursuit of low body weight in the context of age, sex, development and physical health. According to American Psychiatric Publishing of diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5) â€Å"Anorexia Nervosa, often timesRead MoreEating Disorders And Anorexia Nervosa947 Words   |  4 PagesEating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder consist of emotions, attitudes, and behaviors surrounding weight and food issues. Up to 24 million people of all ages and genders suffer from an eating disorder in the U.S (ANAD, n.d.) bulimia nervosa as well as the other eating disorders are considered to be a female eating disorder, a disorder that only affects women which limits males to seek treatment let alone make aware to other that they suffer from bulimiaRead MoreEating Disorders : Anorexia Nervosa974 Words   |  4 PagesI have always been intrigued with eating disorders, particularly Anorexia Nervosa. When I was 18 years of age, my mother questioned whether or not I was Anorexic and she took me to the family practitioner, who then informed me that I was three pounds shy from being considered underweight. I knew I was thin, but I was really thin, but also really proud of my size. In an African American urban environment being thin was related to illness and drug abuse. I was often teased about how thin and fragileRead MoreEating Disorders : Anorexia Nervosa889 Words   |  4 PagesANAD Eating Disorder Statistics about thirty million people in America of all ages and genders suffer from one of the three main eating disorders. Many people suffer from more than one of the eating disorders. Only 1 in 10 individuals receive the treatment that is needed to recover(AND A). Often eating disorders are known to be triggered by outside factors in their life, but studies show that it is more likely to be a part of their genetics. According to Webster the definition of an â€Å"Eating Disorder†Read MoreAnorexia Nervosa- Eating Disorder1685 Words   |  7 PagesEffects of anorexia are mostly seen on the outside of the victim’s body, but do not be fooled. This detrimental eating disorder affects one’s mind just as much as it would the body. What Anorexia does to the mind is that it distorts the way one views their body. Victims of anorexia become fixated on their body image and overly critical about their flaws and weight. Even being obviously underweight, Anorexics will continuously deny that they have a problem and continue with their fatal practices.Read MoreEating Disorders : Anorexia Nervosa1462 Words   |  6 Pagessuffer from many illnesses, one in particular is eating disorders. There are many types of eating disorders, but there are three common ones that are known today, which are anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder. Eating disorders are not healthy, thi s type of disease can be very fatal and crucial to one s health   mentally, physically, and socially. The purpose of this report is to provide background information about eating disorders, strategies to prevent this illness from occurring

Production function Free Essays

No matter the objective of any business organization, achievement of efficiency in production or cost minimization for a given production activity appear to be one of the prime concern of the managers In the manager’s effort to minimize production costs, the fundamental questions he or she faces are: (f) How can production be optimized or costs minimizes? (g) What will be the behavior of output as inputs increase? (h) How does technology help In reducing production costs? 0) How can the least-cost combination of Inputs be achieved? J) Given the technology, what happens to the rate of return when more plants are added to the firm? The Theory of Production Production theory generally deals with quantitative relationships, that is, technical and technological relationships between inputs, especially labor and capital, and between inputs and outputs. An Input Is a good or service that goes Into the production process. As economists refer to It, an Input Is simply anything which a firm buys for use In Its production process. We will write a custom essay sample on Production function or any similar topic only for you Order Now An output, on the other hand, is any good or service that comes out of a production process. Economists classified inputs as (I) labor; (II) capital; land; (iv) raw materials; and, (v) time. These variables are measured per unit of time and once referred to as flow variables. In recent times, entrepreneurship has been added as part of the production Inputs, though this can be measured by the managerial expertise and the ability to make things happen. Inputs are classified as either fixed or variable Inputs. Fixed and variable inputs are defined in both economic sense and technical sense. In economic sense, a fixed input is one whose supply is inelastic in the short run. In technical sense, a fixed input is one that remains fixed (or constant) for certain level of output. A variable input is one whose supply in the short run is elastic, example, labor, raw terrestrial, and the like. Users of such inputs can employ a larger quantity in the short run. Technically, a variable Input Is one that changes with changes In output. In the long run, all Inputs are variable 3. 1 The Production Function Production function is a tool of analysis used in explaining the input-output relationship. It describes the technical relationship between inputs and output in physical terms. In its general form, it holds that production of a given commodity depends on certain specific Inputs. In Its specific form, it presents the quantitative relationships between Inputs and outputs. A production function may take the form f a schedule, a graph line or a curve, an algebraic equation or a mathematical model. The production function represents the technology of a firm. An empirical production function is generally so complex to include a wide range of inputs: land, labor, capital, raw materials, time, and technology. These variables form the Independent variables In a firm’s actual production function. A firm’s long- run production function Is of the form: where Old = land and building; L = labor; K = capital; M = materials; T = technology; and, t = time. For sake of convenience, economists have reduced the number of variables used in a reduction function to only two: capital (K) and labor (L). Therefore, in the analysis of input-output relations, the production function is expressed as: Q = f(K, L) (3. 1. 2) Equation (3. . 2) represents the algebraic or mathematical form of the production function. It is this form of production function which is most commonly used in production analysis. As implied by the production function (equation (3. 1. 2)), increasing production, Q, will require K and L, and whether the firm can increase both K and L or only L will depend on the time period it takes into account for increasing production, that is, whether he firm is thinking in terms of the s hort run or in terms of the long run. Economists believe that the supply of capital (K) is inelastic in the short run and elastic in the long run. Thus, in the short run firms can increase production only by increasing labor, since the supply of capital is fixed in the short run. In the long run, the firm can employ more of both capital and labor, as the supply of capital becomes elastic over time. In effect, there exists two types of production functions: The short-run production function; and, The long-run production function How to cite Production function, Papers

The Marketing Analysis of Retail and Super Market Chain @Tesco

Question: Describe about the market analysis for TESCO PLC, which is one of the leading retail and super market chain in the world? Answer: Executive Summary This assignment reflects the market analysis for TESCO PLC, which is one of the leading retail and super market chain in the world. The main objective is to find out the market position of Tesco in relation to the other competitors in the market. The article uses the SWOT Analysis technique to identify the market position of the company. In order to frame a definite growth strategy of the company, the Ansoffs Matrix is used. The summary attempts to cover the broad aspect of marketing for Tesco in every respect. Here the four Ps of marketing that is Product, Price, Place and Promotion are discussed in details which will highlight the various marketing approaches of the company and about its goals and objectives. The summary encompasses the relative market share of Tesco and what are the main competitors. 1. Introduction Tesco Plc is a leading retailing company based in England. It was founded in 1919 at Hackney, London, England. Mr. Jack Cohen is the founder of the company. It serves across several countries of the world like China, Czech Republic, Hungary, India, Ireland, Poland, Malaysia, Slovakia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, United States of America and in the United Kingdom. The company has its headquarters in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire in England. It is currently the third largest retailing company in the world as per the profits and the second largest in terms of the revenues (Arslan et al. 2014). It was primarily a grocery retailer. Later on it diversified its operations into other products like electronics, apparels, books, toys, furniture, software, petrol, telecommunications, financial services and internet related services. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange. The market capitalization was approximately 20.5 billion as on 4th August 2014 (Wang et al. 2014). Fig. 1 : Logo of Tesco Plc ( Source: tescoplc.com) 2. Market analysis for Tesco Plc This section consists of all the market related information of Tesco. Here the details of market share, competitor analysis and growth planning are given. 2.1 Current market share of Tesco Plc As per the Kantar Worldpanel, the market share of Tescos grocery market in the UK in the twelve weeks up to 18th March 2012 was 30.2% (Soberman et al. 2013). It went down from 30.6% in the twelve weeks up to 18th March 2011. This shortfall was due to the entry of the other competitors in the market. Tescos market share fell further in 2014 due to the entry of the rival companies in the retail sector. As of 2014, the market share of Tesco was reduced to 28.7%. Supermarket Market Share as on March 2012 Increase or decrease from March 2011 Tesco 30.20% decreased by 0.4% Asda 17.90% increased by 0.6% Sainsbury's 16.60% 0.00% Morrisons 12.30% 0.00% The Co-operative Food 6.90% decreased by 0.4% Figure 2: It shows the relative market share of Tesco with respect to the competitors for the year 2012. (Source: Barei et al. 2014, pp-280) 2.2 SWOT Analysis to assess the competitive position of Tesco The competitor analysis and what are the opportunities and drawbacks for Tesco, is depicted with the help of the SWOT Analysis (Bokek-Cohen, 2014). The strengths and weaknesses are related to the internal factors while the opportunities and threats are related to the external environment. The analysis is as follows: Strengths Tesco is one of the top retailers in the world. It falls under the top 100 most valued brands of the world. It is above eBay in the listing. It offers value for money services and products. All over the world, there are 6,784 stores of Tesco (Filipovic, 2013). The number increased by 433 additional stores from 2012. The company has always used innovation in its operations. It created stores like Tesco Metro and Tesco Express. These are small stores located in the neighborhood to make it easy for the customers to shop. To name the other strengths of the company are online shopping, different joint ventures with brands of the international market as for example in China. The company also did local recruitments including some of the senior management positions. The sheer size and availability of the various facilities help Tesco to purchase from the market in bulk, thereby gaining economies of scale. This helps the company to keep the prices of its products low and compete with the othe r retail giants like Asda or Sainsburys. The company has also innovated various loyalty packages for the customers such as the Clubcard. This helps Tesco immensely in attracting the customers and also to retain them in order to build a long term relationship with them (Jensen, 2013). Weaknesses Tesco has slowly emerged as one of the leading retailers with a variety of products. Starting from grocery, it slowly diversified into other products like books, garments, petrol, furniture, financial services and others (Jung, 2014). This can lead to some weakness in the company. The profit of Tesco has been adversely affected due to series of bad debts arising out of credit card issuances and several household insurance claims. Another weakness is its lack of knowledge and experience in few of the sectors where it intends to explore, such as its own branded smart phones and tablets. There is plenty of scope of development in investments in IT and web technologies (Kalenskaya, 2015). Opportunities The opportunities for Tesco are plenty in the market, such as entering into the digital entertainment section (Kashif et al. 2015).They have invested 80% in Blinkbox. The aim of the company to promote their own branded smart phones and tablets can intervene with this investment, especially in foreign markets like Thailand, China, Malaysia and South Korea. Their online shopping will help customers to order products and services from the comfort of their homes. If the market is hit by recession, then also, the customers can buy products at reasonable prices offered by Tesco (Hassan et al. 2015). There is plenty of opportunity to expand the operations into international market also like in Australia. This is because in Australia, there is very limited competition in the grocery market compared to the other parts of the world. In spite of this the retail sector is immensely price sensitive. Threats There are many threats to Tesco from the domestic and international market. The current position of Tesco as the largest retailer in UK retail makes it the target of the rivals like Sainsburys, Asda, Morrisons and others. Tesco has so far successfully resisted the takeover of Asda by Walmart (Kursunluoglu, 2014). In the UK, the branding of stores such as Asda Walmart has been on the rise. This shows the ominous signs of Walmarts shadow looming large on Tesco. Ranking at the ninth position in the most valued brand in the world, Walmart is the largest rival of Tesco globally (Li, 2013).Walmart has all the necessary resources like skills, experience and funds to impose a direct threat to Tesco. The adverse effects of planned towns in todays world, the customers dislike to go to stores which are located out of town and the Governments concern for the livelihood of people working in the small local shops, are the main causes of threat to Tesco (Lim et al. 2015). 3. Growth strategy of Tesco Plc The strategy implemented by Tesco for capturing the retail market and growth can be analysed with the help of the Ansoffs Matrix. Market penetration Consumers sometimes have the tendency to run after brands more than the products. Tesco has very well understood this psychology of the consumers. To the customers, Tesco is a brand. Tesco first came into the market with its own advertising website known as the Tesco Property Market. Tesco was promoting all its products and services through the website and they were also distributing leaflets within their stores. In the year of 1995, Tesco crossed Sainsburys and became the largest retailer in the UK market (Mai, 2014). The introduction of the Clubcard concept for gaining the loyalty of the customers and retaining them, helped Tesco to penetrate deep in the retail market. New products and services In order to grow and sustain in the market, a company should come up with new products and services according to the tastes and preferences of the customers. Here is a list of activities that Tesco did: Tesco offers a wide range of products and services like credit cards, mortgages, insurance products, various investment and savings schemes, electronic goods and others (Meershoek et al. 2015). Tesco has also introduced innovative products like bio-fuel in place of the standard petrol and diesel. They are even trying to improve the quality of those products. The company is also trying to expand in other sectors also like mobile and tablets. They have tested success in the Asian market regarding these products and earned huge profits. They are slowly moving into the telecommunications and electronics departments (Moiseieva, 2013). Market development In the year 1994, Tesco Plc took over William Low, the renowned Scottish supermarket chain. It was in 1997, that the company also bought stakes from the Associated British Foods retail chain consisting of Stewarts, Quinnsworth and Crazy Prices (Park, 2014). In the month of June 2003, Tesco purchased C Two-Network in Japan. It was in the middle of 2006, that Tesco bought Casinos Leader Price Supermarkets in Poland. They were later transferred into small sized Tesco Stores. For development of the existing market, Tesco undergoes frequent changes. In the year 2005-06 some significant changes were made in the marketing strategy of Asian and the European countries. A few examples are Japan, Poland and South Korea (Phillips et al. 2013). Product diversification Very recently Tesco diversified its products from the food items to the non-food items. Initially Tesco started as the leading grocery retail chain. But slowly it diversified its business into garments, books, dvd sales and rental, furniture, various financial services and internet related services (Rabbanee et al. 2013). In the clothing department, Tesco introduced its own brands like Cherokee and F+F. The food brands of Tesco like Finest and Value were being used in non food brands also like the electronics, health and beauty products. Figure 3: Ansoffs Matrix growth strategy of Tesco Plc (Source: Sigala, 2014. Pp-211) 4. Product 4.1 Product Life Cycle The product life cycle stage of the Tesco brand can be analyzed through the BCG Matrix. Here, growth of Tesco in the global market is shown as per the Annual Report of 2012-2013. BCG Matrix Countries Revenue Revenue Growth Trading Profit Trading Profit Growth Marketing Position Loyalty Scheme Members UK 43.6 bn + 1.8% 2272m 8.3% 1st 16m Asia 11.5 bn + 6.0% 661m 10.3% 1st or 2nd 20m Europe 9.3 bn + 5.5% 329m 37.8% 1st or 2nd 7m Fig. 4: BCG Matrix of Tesco (Source: Sudbury-Riley, 2014, pp-667) Star Product It indicates high market share and high growth. The UK market is star for Tesco petrol. The profit rises to 11.8% with the sale of petrol product (Smith, 2013). Question Mark Product It shows high growth and low market share. In Asian markets people are buying Tesco products but the share prices are low due to stiff competition in telecom sector from Samsung, Jazz, Telenor, etc (Soni et al. 2014). Cash Cow Product Here there is low growth but high market share. It is seen in the European market where Tesco has competitors but due to the brand name, Tescos share prices are still high. Dog Product This consists of low growth and low market share. This is mainly applicable to the financial sector of Tesco in USA. The Tesco banking sector was kicked out after 20 years of service. The pre-tax profits fell 51% to 1.96bn and the post-tax profits including the cost to exit from the US were 120m, decreased by 95.7% (Sudbury-Riley, 2014). 5. Price Tesco followed a very smart pricing strategy. In order to compete with the domestic and international rivals, it offered products and services at comparatively cheaper prices to attract the customers as the UK customers are very price sensitive. Competing with the giants like Sainsburys, Asda, Morrisons and others was always a big challenge which Tesco accepted and emerged as the leading retail chain in the UK Market. Tesco has the objective of being the world leader in super market through products and services which will cost lesser than the other rival brands. The company has chosen the price strategy like Penetration Pricing, Competition Pricing and Product Line Pricing (Eggert et al. 2015). 6. Place There are 7,599 Tesco stores including the franchises located all across the globe. It operates across 12 countries in Asia, Europe and the USA. It has its manufacturing units, sales outlets and offices across all these countries (Walker et al. 2013).The headquarters is in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire in England. The company is marketing its products through the retail chains present in almost all the leading countries of the world. They provide the goods and services to the customers directly. 7. Promotion Tesco uses a number of strategies to promote its products and services all across the globe. These are as follows: Email Messages Text messages Media campaigns like TV commercials Interactive websites Clubcards for loyalty customers Mobile applications where the customers can order their products through their mobile handsets. The Marketing Mix of Tesco Plc is illustrated below: Fig 5. Marketing Mix of Tesco Plc. (Source: Walker, 2013, pp-290) 8. Conclusion At the end of the assignment it is to be seen that Tesco has designed a very competitive marketing and growth strategy to promote its products in domestic as well as in the international market. It has continuously faced stiff competition from the rivals like Sainsburys, Morrisons, Asda and others yet it has maintained its operations in line with the Corporate Social Responsibility norms. It has procured and manufactured ethical goods and services for the consumers. Now, the company is willing to increase its market abroad and as a result of this it is following some strict and transparent marketing plans which will ensure success in the long run. The corporate strategy and planning of Tesco is the benchmark which any multinational organization should design in order to taste success in domestic and international market. 9. Recommendations In order to succeed more in the UK market, Tesco should maintain the current pricing strategy of keeping the prices of the products at a little cheaper rate compared to the other rivals. Tesco should understand the price sensitive market in the UK. If the products are too highly priced, then the customers will not go for it and may visit the rivals like Sainsburys, Morrisons, Asda and others (Yavuz et al. 2014). It should also come up with innovations in product development. It has already started to manufacture products of its own like smart phones and tablets. This creativity and innovation will help it to gain more popularity in the domestic and international markets. Tesco should open more number of retail stores and outlets so that more customers can have access to their products. This will increase their revenue also. A very well thought out advertising plan is required to gain attention of the customers. Catchy hoardings, media advertising in newspapers, attractive website for the company with details, sms services, email services and various types of loyalty programs like the Clubcards concept can be developed in order to attract and retain the customers. 10. Reference list References Arslan, A. and Wang, Y. (2014). Acquisition Entry Strategy of Nordic Multinational Enterprises in China: An Analysis of Key Determinants. Journal of Global Marketing, 28(1), pp.32-51. Banerjee, S. and Soberman, D. (2013). Product development capability and marketing strategy for new durable products. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 30(3), pp.276-291. Barei, F. and Le Pen, C. (2014). Refocusing on RD model or redefining marketing strategy? Anticipating sustainability for generic pharmaceutical industry. Journal of Medical Marketing: Device, Diagnostic and Pharmaceutical Marketing. Bokek-Cohen, Y. (2014). Becoming familiar with eternal anonymity: how sperm banks use relationship marketing strategy. Consumption Markets Culture, 18(2), pp.155-177. Filipovic, J. (2013). The review of the marketing appeals and their role in the strategy of development of the successful marketing communication. Marketing, 44(4), pp.354-360. Jensen, D. (2013). Your Personal Marketing Plan. Science. Jensen, D. (2013). Your Personal Marketing Plan. Science. Jung, S. (2014). Environmental Analysis and Marketing Strategy of Korea e-book Industry. JMT, 01(03), pp.68-76. Kalenskaya, N. (2015). Marketing Strategy of Higher Education Institutions. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences. Kashif, M., Sarifuddin, S. and Hassan, A. (2015). Charity donation: intentions and behaviour. Mrkting Intelligence Plan, 33(1), pp.90-102. Kursunluoglu, E. (2014). Shopping centre customer service: creating customer satisfaction and loyalty. Mrkting Intelligence Plan, 32(4), pp.528-548. Li, Z. (2013). E-Retailer's Technology Strategy for Implementing Online Marketing. AMM, 427-429, pp.2716-2719. Lim, M., Machado, J. and Iglesias, O. (2015). Brand, identity and corporate reputation. Mrkting Intelligence Plan, 33(2). Mai, L. (2014). Consumers' willingness to pay for ethical attributes. Mrkting Intelligence Plan, 32(6), pp.706-721. Malachovsk, A. and Kirov, A. (2015). Invigorating the Destination's Marketing Strategy? (The Case of Slovakia). Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 175, pp.393-400. Meershoek, A. and Horstman, K. (2015). Creating a market in workplace health promotion: the performative role of public health sciences and technologies. Critical Public Health, pp.1-12. Moiseieva, M. (2013). Mini Cooper: Marketing Strategy, Digital Marketing, Brand Ethics. CRIS - Bulletin of the Centre for Research and Interdisciplinary Study, 2013(1). Pagla, M. and Brennan, R. (2014). The development of brand attitudes among young consumers. Mrkting Intelligence Plan, 32(6), pp.687-705. Park, J. (2014). The Differences between Product and Process Innovation and Implications for Marketing Strategy. JMT, 01(03), pp.32-39. Phillips, D. and Hallman, W. (2013). Consumer Risk Perceptions and Marketing Strategy: The Case of Genetically Modified Food. Psychology Marketing, 30(9), pp.739-748. Puka, A. (2013). Konkurentne Marketing Strategije // Competitive Marketing Strategy.  Ã‚ Ã‚     , 1(8). Ramaseshan, B., Ishak, A. and Rabbanee, F. (2013). The role of marketing managers' commitment and involvement in marketing strategy implementation. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 21(6), pp.465-483. Reed FIDM, D. (2014). SOSTAC: The guide to the perfect digital marketing plan. J Direct Data Digit Mark Pract, 16(2), pp.146-147. Sigala, M. (2014). Evaluating the performance of destination marketing systems (DMS): stakeholder perspective. Mrkting Intelligence Plan, 32(2), pp.208-231. Smith, R. (2013). New Opportunities for a Professional Services Firm: Building a Brand and Developing a Marketing Strategy. Marketing Education Review, 23(3), pp.281-286. Soni, P. and Vohra, J. (2014). Targeting the young food consumer. Mrkting Intelligence Plan, 32(5), pp.630-645. Sudbury-Riley, L. (2014). Unwrapping senior consumers packaging experiences. Mrkting Intelligence Plan, 32(6), pp.666-686. Terho, H., Eggert, A., Haas, A. and Ulaga, W. (2015). How sales strategy translates into performance: The role of salesperson customer orientation and value-based selling. Industrial Marketing Management. Walker, K., Curren, M. and Kiesler, T. (2013). A Retail Center Facing Change: Using Data to Determine Marketing Strategy. Marketing Education Review, 23(3), pp.287-296. Yavuz, R. and Toker, A. (2014). Location sharing on social networks: implications for marketing. Mrkting Intelligence Plan, 32(5), pp.567-585.

Value of Interactive Games in Science Education

Questions: 1. Summary: What are the points of the article? What are the main arguments proposed by the author? What are the topics covered? 2. Evaluation: What are the strengths and/or weaknesses of the article? Is the information reliable? Is the article biased or objective? 3. Reflection: How does the article illuminate the topic? Answers: 1. Summary The article presents an overview of the impact of video game on the scientific literacy of the students. There are various evidences which suggest that video games have the potential to promote the critical attributes that are associated with the scientific literacy of the students. There a mixed reviews regarding this aspect. Video games can be perceived as valuable tools for education but it has been also seen that efficiency in playing videos games does not cause any structural development of the individual. 2. Evaluation Video games have positive and negative effect on the mindset of the students.There are some video games that are educational in nature but they lack the clear objectives of learning and outcome from the learning are not clear. Thus it is very difficult to judge that whether the video games possess the potential to increase the efficiency of the learner so that they can integrate themselves in instructional environments. However, video games have positive impact on the learners (Jaipal Figg, 2009). They create a unique-in game identity. The learner is able to personalize the various aspects of the video games. This helps the learner in develop their ability to identify objects and create an imagination. There are some video games that allow highest level of autonomy tend to imbibe certain cultural norms within the students. The characters depicted in the video games help the low achieving students to disassociate themselves from their derogatory perception about their physical attrib utes. They build a separate mindset for themselves which tends to make them happy (Compton-Lilly, 2007). It is seen that the Hispanic students spend more time in video games than the white population. Students prefer to learn from video games rather than from text books and other traditional ways of learning. The learning process is more creative. The students are able to visualize the learning. But there are various negative aspects of learning via video games. It has adverse effects on shaping the character of the individual. It creates the barrier in the mind of the students. It has hard to bridge the gap created between the real world and the world of videogames (De Gloria, 2014). 3. Reflection The article reflects the positive and negative aspect of video games. The students are able to visualize the subjects shown to them via video game. But the students get involved in the video games that they separate themselves from the rest of the world. This disassociates them from the aspects of real life. References Compton-Lilly, C. (2007). What Can Video Games Teach Us About Teaching Reading?.The Reading Teacher,60(8), 718-727. doi:10.1598/rt.60.8.2 De Gloria, A. (2014).Games and Learning Alliance. Cham: Springer International Publishing. Jaipal, K., Figg, C. (2009). Using Video Games in Science Instruction: Pedagogical, Social, and Concept-Related Aspects.Can. J. Of Sc., Math Tech. Educ.,9(2), 117-134. doi:10.1080/14926150903047780 Marino, M., Israel, M., Beecher, C., Basham, J. (2012). Students and Teachers Perceptions of Using Video Games to Enhance Science Instruction.Journal Of Science Education And Technology,22(5), 667-680. doi:10.1007/s10956-012-9421-9

Sample Essay Introduction Paragraphs on Rational Emotional Behavior Therapy

Sample Essay Introduction Paragraphs on Rational Emotional Behavior TherapyThe initial step in writing a sample essay introduction paragraphs on rational emotive behavior therapy is to make an honest appraisal of your analytical abilities. If you are willing to take on this challenge and address the problems mentioned below, then the rest of the work is fairly easy.Now, before you get started with sample essay introduction paragraphs on rational emotive behavior therapy, you need to have an idea of what this therapy entails. This can be summarized as a type of treatment based on the theories of Steven Shapin, a researcher at Yale University. He defines rationality in terms of the three interconnected components that are; cognitive function, affective function, and behavioural function.These three components are required for proper cognitive functioning, effective functioning, and behavioural functioning. Without these three components, it is difficult to process and reason effectivel y. Each of these components are intimately associated with each other, so the term 'rational' is really used to designate a complex interaction between these three components.In general, the goal of treatment is to enhance the emotional makeup of a person and also to increase his or her level of arousal and emotional responsiveness. In order to enhance the emotional makeup, it is necessary to diminish irrational emotive response and to boost rational emotionality. Therefore, a common situation when therapy may be used is to improve emotional control. It may also be used to help patients who feel hopeless and/or unable to cope with stressful life situations.Then, to explain rational emotive behavior therapy, the following points should be considered. First, a patient must be able to express his or her feelings in a non-judgmental way, and more importantly, in a verbal form that is acceptable to the therapist. In other words, the therapy should be able to produce behavior that is in k eeping with our sense of fairness and, at the same time, is not unacceptable to the therapist.Finally, rational emotive behavior therapy will involve the use of the EFT or Emotional Freedom Technique, a body of hands on therapies that enable the patient to modify both his own and his patients' emotional states, and subsequently their physical states. Basically, this involves using gentle but effective affirmations that lead to a conscious rewriting of the message 'I am happy and my life is full of happiness' into 'I am calm and my life is full of peace'. This can help people to remove the negative emotion from their lives and put it in a positive emotional context.The process of writing sample essay introduction paragraphs on rational emotive behavior therapy is quite easy. Just keep these points in mind: you are writing a paper for college, write in a highly logical way, be honest, and be able to articulate your thoughts clearly, and be open to changing your perspective about somet hing as often as you want.

Romantic Period Essays - Hector Berlioz, Program Music,

Romantic Period A New Step in Music Since the beginning of organized music in the Middle Ages, like all the other fields of creativity and study, such as art, philosophy, and architecture, music has made leaps and bounds in the flow of progression. The Romantic period was a time when music began to take on a different meaning. The music began to become more subjective as opposed to objective music of the Classical period. The artist or composer became much more important as an individual. An example of one of these progressions occurring mainly during the Romantic period was when composers and audiences alike started turning towards program music. Program music is "the term for a nonvocal music that is associated with a poem, a story, or some other literary source; the literary text itself is the program. This new style of music created waves of joy and of controversy that still exist today. This form of music was first derived to fulfill a greater need to cease creating and continuing boundaries in the separate fields of art. Before this period music and paintings or in this case music and literature were not meant to be intertwined. The people did not see a need for it since each field was considered a separate entity of itself. Bent 2 During the romantic period, the general feeling began to surface that music could be made even more expressive by channeling it through literature; especially poetry. I believe a lot of this had to do with the new, relaxed frame of thought for the time period, and the genius of William Shakespeare's writing capabilities. The issue surrounding program music is that critics ridicule the idea that the music can actually illustrate a program. They ask the question that if the audience did not know it was program music, then could they identify it as so, once heard. Some say that it is entirely possible, and even would be hard not to while others claim that there could quite possibly be no clues to the fashion of program music. Another argument made by the critics of program music is music should be able to stand on its own, with meaning, feeling, and a general sense or purpose. With program music, they felt that the music itself could not stand alone. However, the people of the Romantic period did not care. They wanted program music to increase expressive capabilities, and to be entertained in a new fashion. Many of the composers of this time, and since then have flourished through the use of program music. Perhaps some of the most renowned pieces of music in existence today are forms of program music. Hector Berlioz (1803 ? 1869) was a truly gifted composer who was most definitely inspired by literature; mainly Shakespeare. His composition Lelio is a correspondence to the renowned play Hamlet. Probably his best known piece though, Symphonie Fantastique was written about a woman that Berlioz was madly infatuated with. The Irish Shakespearean actress, Harriet Smithson, was the Bent 3 object of his affections, and did actually become his wife for a short time years after this composition. The remarkable part about the symphony is that Berlioz actually had programs made up and distributed to the audience for the performance. "A young musician of unhealthy sensibility and passionate imagination poisons himself with opium in a fit lovesick despair. Too weak to kill him, the dose of drug plunges him into a heavy sleep attended by the strangest visions, during which his sensations, emotions, and memories are transformed in his diseased mind into musical thoughts and images." Berlioz's symphony was received well and he ended up getting his beloved, even though they ended up miserable together. Another famous work in which this new form of music was displayed is Mozart's Don Giovanni. Mozart used a sort of foreshadowing in his music to help the audience along with the story line. In the second to last scene, Don Giovanni is carried off to Hell. Before the curtain opens, the orchestra begins incorporation a somber tone to signify this occurrence. He felt that this foreshadowing made the mood and the music more interesting. This transition during the Romantic period, beginning to compose program music, created a lot of changes in how composers wrote music, and how the audience received the music. Although there were, and still are some questions and uncertainties in some people's minds as to the validity of the music, program music was an inspirational change welcomed by most in the Romantic era. Bibliography Kerman, Joseph. Listen.

Editorial Essay High Persuasive School

Editorial Essay High Persuasive School Editorial Essay High Persuasive School Editorial Essay High Persuasive School: Cope with It with Our Help Editorial essay high persuasive school is rather difficult task to be completed without having professional assistance while writing; that is why if you have received a task to write editorial essay high persuasive school and you are puzzled with this task, we are waiting for you at our custom writing site to give you professional help. Editorial essay high persuasive school presupposes from you presenting your own ideas on the subject of your essay writing; rewriting someones thoughts is considered to be plagiarism and is strictly punished by professors. That is why all the thoughts you are going to present in your editorial essay high persuasive school should be unique ones. However, it is not enough only to share your opinion with the readers; in order to succeed in editorial essay high persuasive school writing, you have to persuade the readers that your point of view is relevant one. Solid arguments and evidence are those to help you in your editorial essay high persuasive school writing: Editorial Essay Needs Strong Arguments Sometimes it becomes rather difficult to present solid arguments in favor or against some thought, which will be able to convince the readers; that is the main problem students face while trying to cope with their editorial essay high persuasive school writing. If you are going to suffer from the same difficulties while trying to write your editorial essay high persuasive school, or if you are going to have some other problems with your writing, you are welcome to make use of our custom writing site, where you are going to receive professional consultation and immediate help with any problem you have. We offer a full range of servicing to our customers from creating captivating editorial essay high persuasive school and supporting with creative ideas to writing editorial essay high persuasive school for you or editing your own writings. Our team consists of highly qualified specialists with years of experience that is why all the works we deliver to our customers are brilliant writings, which are awarded A+ grades. Do You Need Help With Editorial Essays? That is why if you need help with editorial essay high persuasive school you are welcome to get it at our custom writing site and for rather a moderate price, which is also considered to be one of the advantages our servicing offers to our customers. It is really simple to get rid of problems with editorial essay high persuasive school writing with our help. Read also: Draft Essay Rough College Essay Editing Pay For Essay Need a Professional Essay Help Assignment

SUmmaries Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

SUmmaries - Essay Example He used to spend his time playing hockey and posting on social media and some of the people who know him have described him as a shy and person who minds his own business. The boy who has been charged with several counts of attempted homicide and aggravated assault as well as possession of a weapon in the campus premises. There have been mixed reactions about this case with some of people stating that the suspect should be tried in a juvenile court and others preferring that he should be subjected to a mental examination first. However, his trial in a juvenile court can only take place if he is considered cooperative to treatment in the court. Regardless of the gravity of the matter as well as the age of the suspect, the issue that motivated Alex to go on the rampage and stab fellow students is yet to be identified for the case to be understood fully. After an Illinois father received a call that his son had committed suicide by shooting himself in the chest, a note left by the son was discovered blaming bullying for the suicide. Even though the death of his son was difficult for him, Jordan Lewis decided to post video on Facebook the night that his son died explaining the circumstances of his son’s death as well as the events that led up to the occurrence. This included the apparent bullying, concerns from some of his friends, visits by the police as well as the emergency call the son had made prior to his death (Hamilton, 2013). According to Jordan Lewis, he is posting the videos so that he can stop bullying through showing that some people are not strong enough to overcome the humiliation that is associated with bullying. The bullying that his son had faced had been so much that he dropped out of the football team. Based on research by the Yale university children who are subjected to bullying have a higher likelihood o f committing suicide. There are high chances that Lewis’ son developed a sense of hopelessness and the bullying

Change Management and Communication Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Change Management and Communication Plan - Essay Example cks into manufacturing products that are customers’ tailored and hence satisfying customer needs which translates into increased market share and hence large revenue fetched. The firm should employ a system where current form of power based on positions that leads to inferiority is scrapped and replaced by collaborative organizational designs amongst employees and management and customers thus incorporating every stakeholder in decision making process (Corvette, 2006, p. 67). A proper chain of command should be designed where each department is tasked with distinct role with public relation assigned to listen customers’ complaints and subsequently integrating such complaints to manufacturing process to produce products that meet customers’ needs and hence inventory management as accumulation is curbed which is a cost-effective strategy. Letting decisions in the hands of employees is a good approach to organizational management but only when embedded on proper chain of command (Greenwald, 2008, p. 122). A well-established communication plan will help Riordan firm to harmoniously incorporate all stakeholders which translates to acceptance of policies hence easy implementation which leads to customers loyalty and expansion of the

Acute Stress Disorder Rehabilitation

Acute Stress Disorder Rehabilitation â€Å"Up to 65 per cent of Australians are likely to experience or witness an event which threatens their life or safety† (19). Quite often trauma victims can recover by their own. However, with others it may have a negative reaction to a traumatic event which can then lead to an illness called Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) (16). This disorder is associated with mental and physical conditions combined thus causing reductions in a person’s quality of life and as a consequence includes economic burdens (12). (3) Due to the result of all the accumulating evidence, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual – fifth edition (DSM-5) has marked and modified goals and criteria for ASD. Under new criteria, ASD diagnosis will no longer predict chronic Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). It will help to identify more severely affected survivors of trauma prior a diagnosis of PTSD can be made. Furthermore, the acuity people will perhaps get benefit from earlier interventions and sho rt-term rehabilitation programs that are the great help in the recovery process. Early rehabilitation interventions, including self-care strategy, thought control strategy, and cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) would speed up recovery and prevent chronic longer term problems. Besides that, family members, clinicians, and social support networks play an important role in support mechanism for recovery process. Inaddition, some potential barriers are also discussed in predicting of new problems and relapse which may occur in order to manage them. Potential recovery According to (2) DSM-5 in 2013, ASD was relocated in Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders. ASD is a psychological and physical shock which usually appears in response to a traumatic event in a person’s life. The acutely traumatized person can be directly exposed to or be the witness of a traumatic events such as serious accident (21%), physical assault (19%), rape or witnessing a mass shooting (50%) or natural disaster (10%)(19). (9) Symptoms of ASD occur immediately right after the trauma, and it lasts for more than 2 days and less than 1 month (4). The victim usually suffers from anxiety, distress, intense fear, helplessness, avoidance behaviours or re-experience the event (16). (15) It has been recorded that 15% to 45% of children and adolescents directly experience to at least one traumatic event. There is no statistics of how many distressed people can fully recover due to these traumas; however in many studies it has been confirmed that ASD patients can have a full rec overy under appropriate treatments. This study strongly emphasis on ASD rehabilitation rather than attempting to predict subsequent PTSD. Due to ASD timeframe is short, many victims are usually been ignored. Particularly, children and adolescent are in high risk of developing PTSD which leads to long-term psychological sequel in their life and causes a burden on health care systems. Therefore, (15) highlighted that recognizing ASD symptoms is an important step in toward enhancing intervention in the right time and speed up the recovery process. Additionally, with a formal diagnosis, it will allow highly distressed people to claim compensations from the health care service and payment for recovery treatment (4). In order to get appropriate diagnosis and early intervention, physicians play a critical role for assessments and monitoring all physical and psychological symptoms. Recovery process Whenever a referral from a physician has been made, the traumatized patients will go through a rehabilitation process. This process needs self-care strategy, thought control strategy, and CBT to support patients’ recovery and to decrease the future incidence of PTSD. (7) With self-care strategies, it focuses on personal strengths and their own judgment. Whether any kind of psychotherapies are provided to traumatic people, they should rely on their own recovery ability first. Without their own effort, all the supports will become ineffective. Traumatic patients, then, will receive reassurance and support, such as simple information and advices on self-care to overcome the normal recovery process. However, if the person cannot scope with these extremely severe events, and express a prolonged distress, or interfere with daily activities, they will need to be referral to another level of psychotherapy. Currently, it has been found that thought control strategy is an acceptable strategy for managing trauma related distress in the short term rehabilitation. Use of thought control strategy will aim to reduce the emotional distress by sharing the traumatic stories in the unforgettable period of time (14). There are four components (worry, distraction, social element and re-appraisal) which are the most commonly used to focus on helping the patient to normalize reactions to trauma (22). The first being Worry/Stress, it is best trying to get the patient to not concentrate on the stressful thought itself. Encouraging the patient to try and replace worry or stress with other day to day concerns that may hold a more minor bearing. The second is distraction. Finding a healthy distraction could be simple as think about things that provide a positive feeling or immerse the patient in an activity that is pleasurable. This will stop the patient concentrating on the traumatic event and allow them to go about a daily routine. The third would be social elements that could help. This could be asking or speaking with friends about their thoughts and how they have dealt with such events in their lives. Asking about what worked for them or what may have helped them avoid concentrating on the stressful event. This would be discussed fully so that the patient could reflect and understand how this could apply to their situation. The fourth is re-appraisal, trying and interpreting their feelings and understanding why these things are affecting them emotionally and rationalize their reactions to these feelings. From here they should challenge the validity of their emotions and feelings in order to control positive or negative feelings. If these self-care strategy and thought control strategy still have not worked well for recovery, CBT would be the next step of treatment in rehabilitation. (12) CBT will be given in five therapy sessions this comprising prolonged exposure (PE) and cognitive restructuring (CR). (12) found that these sessions provide brief forms of treatment in reducing acute symptoms of ASD in the initial month after trauma exposure. (8) PE focuses in emotional processing of thoughts. It helps interrupt and reserve recovery process by blocking cognitive and behavioral avoidance. This is accomplished through in vivo and imaginal expose. Vivo exposure involves repeatedly activities and situations that are avoided because of trauma. Overtime, the patient can reduce distressing emotion and fear. Then, they can cope effectively through these distresses. Imaginal exposure is related to repeatedly describe the event aloud in details, then recording. After that, they listen to their record in order to help t hem to realize their coping skill. Following initial assessment, patients were informed that they would be reassessed after 6 weeks Support mechanism Besides psychotherapy in rehabilitation process and early supportive care structure being delivered is an important step which supports the recovery process. Its result last long in reductions of ASD symptoms. Supportive care deliverers are family members, physician or social support network will help the traumatic patient go though the acute phase. (17on) In most cases, family members usually ask for advices on how to help their love in stressful situation. This will let the family to be able to utilize a communal experience in order to enhance the therapeutic growths. The use of positive family members has also been shown effectively assisted their traumatic member to manage their stressful conditions. They provide support, love and reinforce coping strategy with the trauma. The individual does not feel isolated, but also they feel warm and being caring. The individual, therefore, can describe what happened and how they response though this hard time. However in some cases family sometimes is not enough to support traumatic patients. If the trauma patients and their family feel unable to cope with this traumatic event, they can seek professional help from a physician such as an Australian Psychological Society (APS) psychologist. An APS psychologist will help the severe distress people to understand and manage the symptoms associated with the trauma. An APS psychologist would develop effective coping strategies for affected individual as well as their family to support the recovery process (18). If not, traumatic people also seek help from social support network such as Beyondblue, Sane or Mental Health organizations. Beyondblue is a support service designed to support, give advice and create actions. Whatever the situation is, Beyondblue always listens to their distress stories and share their misfortune. Beyondblue members can really help patients come to terms with their illness and help them to move forward (23). Similarly, Th e Australian Centre for Posttraumatic Mental Health is a not-for-profit organization which its aim to reduce the impact of trauma causing to the victims. They connect the capability of individual’s family with their organizations within the community. Therefore, they can understand about the traumatic victims, then, help them to prevent and recover from the adverse mental health effects of trauma. Barrier : wrong diagnosis, overwhelm with treatment, comorbid psychiatric disorders Due to a shorten timeframe of ASD, there appear some barriers which prevent the recovery process such as late diagnosis, overwhelmed treatments. Besides that some will subsequently develop comorbid psychiatric disorders. In case of traumatic events happen, the victims are late identified. Then, they will receive some simple advices how to overcome that situations. They are supposed to recover on their own. However, there are still significant people who cannot go through this recovery process by themselves. They need help from physicians to be assessed in order to receive a formal diagnosis. This process somehow is taken time which lead to a late diagnosis. If this is too late for appropriate treatment of stress disorder, it will develop further into PTSD. Furthermore, without this proper diagnosis, traumatic patients will not get the benefit from standard rehabilitation treatments (4). This problem can be predicted by the role of physicians who can manage clinical judgments in order to give their patient an early diagnosis. For those patients who have received treatments within hours or days after an acute trauma incident, they sometime do not response well to treatment plan due to overwhelm of different interventions. They will present a psychosocial and environment difficulties related to problems such as agitation, emotional pain, and dissociation. Quickly treatment but also slowly explanation and monitoring the response from patients will enhance effective support to recovery process. With patients that respond positively and appear to be recovered from ASD, they sometimes sudden relapse when new event happen to their life. They suffer from fear about safety for themselves as well as their family. The relapse can be recognized by close family members who help the patients to report it to physician in order to get continual treatment (17). Treatment of ASD is usually focused on its specific symptoms. However, some subsequently develop with ASD might be appear such as depression, withdrawal, shame or drug and alcohol abuse, and even suicidal behavior (17). The comorbid psychiatric disorders occur due to the inability scoping with that such traumatic events. These occurssing will significantly affect the recovery process; therefore, it is a requirement for careful attention in both pharmacologically and psychotherapeutically. The patient at high risk of suicide or drug and alcohol abuse should be highlighted during initial assessment. It is necessary to evaluate this potential harm which gets into the treatment pathway and the recovery process. Conclusions In conclusion, (4) the criteria set for ASD in DSM-V will allow identifying the people who had negative reaction to a traumatic event. Because of the short duration, it is necessary to assess severe traumatic people as quickly as possible. Then, they can receive an appropriate diagnosis in order to get benefit from rehabilitation treatments. Having an early treatment will move towards healing and recovery process. Moreover, as a result of suffering both physical and psychological conditions, these fragile people require a high level of support from family member, physicians as well as social support network to be back to normal life.